Raw food feeding - Guide
Feeding puppies and kittens a raw food diet can be a beneficial way to provide a natural diet rich in nutrients, though it requires careful planning to ensure their dietary needs are met. Here’s a guide to help you navigate feeding raw food to puppies and kittens:
1. Understanding Raw Food Diets
- Types of Raw Diets:
- Commercial raw diets: These are pre-made and can be purchased as frozen, freeze-dried, or dehydrated formats.
- Homemade raw diets: Prepared at home, typically consisting of raw meat, bones, organs, and sometimes small amounts of vegetables and fruits.
2. Benefits of Raw Food Diets
- Higher energy levels
- Improved coat health
- Better dental health
- More natural eating patterns
3. Nutritional Requirements
- Puppies:
- Require high protein and fat for growth.
- Need calcium and phosphorus for bone development.
- Vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids are crucial.
- Kittens:
- Require more protein and amino acids like taurine.
- Need a higher calorie count than adult cats for energy.
- Essential vitamins and minerals, especially for eye and heart health.
4. Starting a Raw Diet
- Consultation: Always consult with a vet or a pet nutritionist before starting your pet on a raw diet.
- Transitioning: Gradually introduce raw food mixed with their current food over a period of 7-10 days.
- Hygiene: Practice good hygiene by washing hands, and surfaces, and properly storing raw food.
5. Feeding Guidelines
- Puppies:
- Feed 2-3% of their expected adult body weight per day, divided into 3-4 meals.
- Adjust based on growth, activity level, and body condition.
- Kittens:
- Feed about 4% of their expected adult body weight per day, divided into 3-4 meals.
- Monitor and adjust the quantity as they grow.
6. Safe Handling of Raw Foods
- Thaw meals in the refrigerator.
- Avoid cross-contamination with human foods.
- Dispose of uneaten food safely and clean the feeding area thoroughly.
7. Monitoring and Adjusting the Diet
- Regular vet visits to monitor growth and health.
- Be observant of their body condition and adjust food intake as necessary.
- Watch for any signs of dietary intolerance or discomfort.
8. Additional Supplements
- Some raw diets may require supplements to ensure balanced nutrition.
- Common supplements include vitamin E, fish oils, and bone meal.
9.Common Raw Foods Used
- Meat: Chicken, turkey, beef, lamb.
- Organs: Liver, kidneys.
- Bones: Raw chicken necks, wings, and backs are popular for both puppies and kittens.
Conclusion
A raw diet can be highly nutritious and beneficial for puppies and kittens if managed correctly. Always prioritize safety and consult with professionals to tailor the diet to your pet’s specific needs.